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How does a design system ensure a consistent digital experience?

Whether on your website, mobile app or other digital touchpoints – you want your users to have the same experience everywhere. Design systems help you maintain the consistency and quality of your digital products. That's why more and more organisations rely on them.

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What is a design system?

A design system is much more than a brand style guide or collection of design guidelines. It's a comprehensive system of reusable components, patterns, guidelines and principles that together form the visual language of your brand. It's essentially a digital blueprint that ensures all your organisation's digital products are consistent, accessible and of high quality.  

A complete design system consists of four different elements

1. Fundamental elements (atoms) 

These are the basic principles of your visual language, such as: 

  • Colours and colour palettes 

  • Typography 

  • Icons and illustrations 

  • Logos 

  • Space usage and grids 

  • Accessibility guidelines 

2. Component library (molecules) 

These are the building blocks of your digital products: 

  • Buttons 

  • Form elements 

  • Navigation elements 

  • And many other interactive elements 

3. Pattern library (organisms) 

Patterns are combinations of components that together fulfil a specific function: 

  • Navigation structures 

  • Form patterns 

  • Search functionalities 

  • Page templates 

  • Data visualisations 

4. Documentation 

Comprehensive documentation that explains how, when and why elements should be used: 

  • Usage guidelines 

  • Code implementations 

  • Best practices 

  • Design principles  

When do you need a design system?

There are various signs that your organisation could benefit from a design system. Maybe the look and feel of your digital products vary significantly, leading to an inconsistent brand experience. Or you notice that users repeatedly have to learn how to work with different interfaces within your ecosystem, causing frustration. 

Or your design teams complain about spending too much time on repetitive work instead of innovation. Developers struggling with non-standardised elements and workflows can also benefit from the structure a design system provides. 

Growing organisations often find that adding new products or features to existing platforms becomes complex and time-consuming. Additionally, problems caused by a lack of consistency and high maintenance costs from manually updating components across different products can signal that a design system is necessary. 

What are the benefits of a design system?

Consistency strengthens your brand 

 A design system ensures your brand is consistently expressed across all digital touchpoints. When users immediately recognise your brand, regardless of the platform or device they're using, they experience trust. This consistency is important not just visually, but also functionally: users know what to expect. The result is a stronger brand identity and an improved user experience that customers value. 

Efficiency saves time and money 

With a design system, you don't need to reinvent the wheel each time. Designers and developers work with predefined components, significantly speeding up the development process. Teams can focus on solving unique problems and improving the user experience, rather than spending time redesigning basic elements that have already been created. This efficiency gain translates to a faster time-to-market and better use of resources. 

Scalability supports growth 

 As your digital ecosystem grows, maintaining consistency becomes increasingly challenging. A design system provides the structure needed to support this growth. It enables you to launch new products more quickly because you're building on existing components and patterns. Multiple teams can work simultaneously without causing inconsistencies, as everyone uses the same guidelines and components. New platforms can be easily added to your ecosystem while maintaining brand identity and user experience. All this ensures your digital presence can smoothly grow with your organisation without leading to an exponential increase in resources or complexity. 

Less maintenance, more control 

A well-implemented design system significantly reduces maintenance costs. Using standardised elements and guidelines decreases the chance of inconsistencies in design and user experience. Updates only need to be made once in the design system, after which they're automatically applied to all products that use them. This centralised management gives you more control over the quality of your digital products and makes it easier to implement changes. Additionally, a design system provides a clear roadmap for future developments. This prevents teams from making decisions that may later be difficult to maintain or don't fit within the broader strategy. 

Focus on innovation 

A design system also frees teams from time-consuming, repetitive tasks. Designers don't need to repeatedly think about basic elements like buttons or form fields; these are already defined. This gives them space to focus on solving more complex design challenges and developing innovative solutions that create real value.  

For developers, a design system means working with pre-built, tested components, which shortens development time and increases quality. Onboarding new team members happens more quickly because the design system serves as a comprehensive guide. 

How do you build a successful design system?

Creating an effective design system isn't a one-off effort, but an ongoing process. These are the key steps: 

1. Define goals and scope 

Clearly describe the objectives and expected benefits of the design system. Involve all relevant parties within your organisation at this stage to create support. 

2. Research and analyse 

  • Map all existing design elements, components and patterns 

  • Analyse the needs, expectations and pain points of end users 

  • Evaluate how competitors use their design systems 

3. Develop the foundations 

  • Establish basic principles for the design of all digital products 

  • Define visual elements such as colours, typography and imagery in a style guide 

  • Develop a component library with reusable UI elements according to the guidelines 

4. Document carefully 

Create comprehensive documentation with clear instructions for designers and developers. The documentation should contain detailed instructions on the use of components and clearly indicate who is responsible for which part. 

 5. Implement and train 

  • Introduce the design system by training teams in its use and benefits 

  • Make the system easily accessible to all team members 

  • Encourage continuous feedback and use it to improve the system 

 6. Evaluate and maintain 

  • Keep the system up-to-date with new technologies and trends 

  • Expand it to support new products, platforms and features 

  • Promote continuous improvement through regular evaluation and optimisation

How can iO help you too? 

With our expertise in strategy, design and technology, we help your organisation create a future-proof design system that aligns with your needs.  

We strongly believe in knowledge transfer. A design system is only valuable if your people can use and maintain it. That's why we pay significant attention to training and documentation, ensuring your team fully understands how the design system works and how it can be integrated into their daily activities. 

Joeri Timmermans
Your contact:JoeriBusiness Director Technology iO
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business@iodigital.com

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